Authors
Abstract
The concept of authority, since occurs in a religious context, Muslim scholars have long raised concerns in the literature and methodological books that have paid. However, apparently, trope disagreement among Islamic scholars on what the concept is, but, precisely in literature and theology, we found principles of differences in its "concept" and "types" . Therefore, in view of the occurrence of trope in religious texts and the differences arising from it, it is necessary to expurgate what is the explanation of the concept of trope and its kinds.
Among scholars of literature and methodology , there are three approaches in this area; First, the long perspective of literary scholars and methodology are known and approved by the populace. The second view is that the vote of Sakaky, which by general admission of the first view, States metaphor, as a mental concept not a lexical one. The third opinion that stated from a group of late Shiite clerics, including Ayat-Allah Esfahani and Imam Khomeini (RA), Reviews the two previous approaches,and then allows only rational concept of trope and divided it into singular form, complex form, ironic form, and attributive forms.Since this approach relies on the "rationalism" and "spiritual", and fixes the bugs and inconsistencies between this first view, is known as the "selective vision" in this paper.
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