Arabic Literature

Describtion of Tᾱq-e Bostᾱn in the Poetry of Naseh Al-Din Al-Arjᾱni

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

valiallah shojapourian 1
sohad jaderi 2
Razieh yazdani poor 3

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, University of Shahid Chamran Ahvaz

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic language and literature, Islamic Azad University of Abadan Branch

3 Ph.D student, Arabic Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University of Abadan Branch

https://doi.org/10.22059/jalit.2019.242175.611789
Abstract
Judge Naseh al Arjan (460-544) is one of the most talented in the province of Khuzestan and one of the best Arab poets in Iran during the Seljuk period, who was a famous poet and well-known in the cities of Khuzestan and Persia. Most of his adjectives are considered Arabic and are considered by the Ansar. The proprietors of the ancient critics always admired him and praised his poem. He is a pioneer in rhetoric science and his poetry has been the source of rhetorical books, but unfortunately, despite his high rank in rhetoric and his artistic talent in Arabic poetry and literature, he is less known in Iranian scientific and literary circles. In some of the pamphlets and descriptions of this poet, there is probably a profound psychological crisis in the collapse of the Arab-Arab civilization and the challenge of its political, social and economic values. On the way to Qarmishin (Kermanshah), he has a wise and wise look at the 65 -bit allegorical description of the archaeological and archaeological area of ​​the Tᾱq Bostᾱn, its graphic arts and its stone writing. It can be said that this poetry is one of the first and the most important checkers in the description of the vault's vault and the greatness and virtue of the Sassanid Shahrians in Arabic. The purpose of this article is to analyze this poem by Naseh-al-Din Arjani with a descriptive-analytical method. Judge Naseh-al-Din Arjani is one of the Arab poets of the Seljuk period, who was born in Arzan around 460 A.H in Fars. He played an important role in the cultural richness of this period. His poems are the place of the rhetoric of prevailing rhetorical books, such as brief, subjective, and ...; however, one of the forgotten history of Iranian literature is also considered.

Keywords

Arabic Poetry in Iran
Persian Poets
Naseh al- Din al-Arjᾱni
Tᾱq bustᾱn
Tᾱq kasrᾱ
The Holy Quran.
Al-Ibn al-Diyami-tati, Transmission, My Al-Mustaf Following the History of Baghdad, the Baghdad Al-Najjar, protected by Badar-e-Kabul al-Masrihah under the digit 296, DT, [In Arabic].
Al-Bashki, Tajeddin, Al-Shafaiy Alkari classes, the research of Muhammad al-Holo Wazmileh, Mtaba'e Isa al-Babi, 1964, [In Arabic].
Aledawood, Sedigheh, Taq Bostan, A Sample of Sassanid Scriptures, Time, Sh 44, Dec. 2001, pp. 57-58 , [In Persian].
Al-Honbli, Ibne al-Amad, Shazatār al-Dhahb al-Qa'ahbar i Zahab, al-Qahröt, Maqqat al-Qudsi, 1931, [In Arabic].
Al-Khafaji, Al-Shaba'ah, Rhyhanat al-Alba, the research of Abdolfattah Muhammad al-Halo, Mtaba'e Isa al-Babi al-Halbi, 1967, [In Arabic].
Al-Ma'talul, and Be'mahshah Hashiyat al-Siad Mirsharrif, Qom, Mechtyat al-Dawari, 1416, [In Arabic].
Al-Musafahani, Imad al-Din, Shopping for Al-Qusr and Ward Al-Asr, (al-Qumm al-Iraqi, vol. 1, c. 2), the research of Muhammad Bejaw al-A'zari, Maqba'at al-Mumba al-Ali al-Iraqi, 1964, [In Arabic].
Al-Safdi, Salah al-Din, Al-Wafi Baal-al-Faitat, Al-Tahiqat al-Ahrna'u'ut and ahyaaltorath, Torki Mostafa, Beirut, Darya, 1420, [In Arabic].,
Al-Shiibani Al-Tabarizi, Yahya ibn Ali ibn Muhammad'Abou Zakriya, Explanation of Al-Qusayd al-Ashraf, The Encyclopedia of Scripture and the Scriptures, and the Prophecy of the Prophets of Allah, Al-Qaeda, 1352, [In Arabic].
Al-Taher, Ali Jawad (1958), Arab poetry in Iraq and the country of Ajam in the Seljuk era, Baghdad: Encyclopedia, [In Arabic].
Arajani, Ahmed ibn Muhammad, Divan, Mohammad Qasim Mostafa, Baghdad, 1979, [In Arabic].
Arianpour, Amir Shahroud, "The Tale of Bostan, His Roles and Instruments", Music Art, July 7, 2007, pp. 30-35, [In Persian].
Christian Sena, Iran during the Sasanian, translated by Rashid Yasemi, Tehran, Amir Kabir, 1992, [In Persian].
Hamavi, yakhoot, Moujim al-Baladan, Beirut, Dasadar, 1955, [In Arabic].
Ibn al-'Aftir, al-Kamal al-date, Beirut, issued in 1966 , [In Arabic].
Ibn al-Kathir, Al-Bada'i wa-nahiyah al-Tatirih, Egypt, Mustafa al-Sa'adah, 1932, [In Arabic].
Ibn Khalkan, Wafiat al-Ayān and  anbau abnaal zaman, research by Ehsan Abbas, Beirut, Dasadar, DT, [In Arabic].
Mostafa, Mohammad Qasem, Manzalat al-Arajani al-'diby, al-terbía and al-'Alm, al-Ndd 4, pp. 36-9, 1981, [In Arabic].
Nemati, Nour Al-Din, "The Life and Time of Judge Naseh-al-Din al-Marjani (Forgotten Gem)", Stylistics of Persian Order and Prose (Spring of Literature), Tehran University, Fifth Year, Sh. 4, pp. 395-385, 1391, [In Persian].
Qanwat, Abdul Rahim, Qazi Nasehdin Arjani, Islamic Studies, 45 and 46, pp. 287-298, autumn and winter 1999, [In Arabic].
Samani, Abdul Karim ibn Muhammad, Al-Ansab, Baghdad, Morgil, DT.
Shakib, Mahmoud and Moghadimi Yaghoub, "Comparative study of horse
 in the poems of Amoualqis and Manouchehri Damghani", Baharestan
 Sokhan, Period 7, 17, Pages 180- 157, Spring and Summer 2011, [In
 Persian].
Taftazani, Saad al-Din, ALmotawal, Qom, Daral-Fekr lectures, 1416, [In Arabic].
Taftazani, Saad al-Din, Shiraz al-Me'ani, Qom, Daral-Fekr lectures, 1411, [In Arabic].
Arabic Literature
Volume 10, Issue 2 - Serial Number 2
December 2018
Pages 187-206

  • Receive Date 25 September 2017
  • Revise Date 22 October 2018
  • Accept Date 13 March 2018

Home

Contact Us