Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Literature and Foreign Languages, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Characterization in the stories from Classic to postmodern course has been faced with many changes, entering postmodern, the theories of great- philosophers such as Foko has affected deeply the manner of anolysing personals of the stories. Since action and reaction of personals from the Story, forms the story.   So the Kind of Studying a Personal helps us to have a better understanding of the story. Each concept is a function of speech that comes from power and knowledge. Studying the kind of speech and the power coming from knowledge, we can knows these actions and reactions and even we can predict them. Provides fixed power for thinking of personalities and their operant. What foco puts forward as power does not have a negative meaning. this article from Foko’s point of view studied personalities and so studied the kind of power coming from speech and forces, we have studied his way of personalogy. So, the personals of the story have been studied to get more carefully their reactions. In this study, they resulted that personals won’t accept dominant speech or help it in some way or will be changed to a subject unconsciously. Subject is infact placing personalities in speech position

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