Document Type : Research Paper
Author
Department of Arabic Literature, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
The subject of the dispute is the relationship between grammatical data and ideas on the one hand and on the other hand appropriate institutions for their translation in the target language. This type of investigation has had many ups and downs in the process of understanding the text. In this approach, the upcoming article looks for an epistemological-cognitive look at "syntactic data" and tries to answer the question, what is the relationship between this data in the grammatical system and the wisdom of the language user? And how does this communication help the reader in the process of understanding and translating the text? In the field of translation research, there are two types of approaches: originism and destinationism in the process of translating texts. According to these two approaches and with the method of content analysis and the comparative approach, the present research tried to create a connection between the grammatical data and the author's goals, and it has been said that the analysis of grammatical data is effective in the process of understanding and translating the text. In order to achieve this goal, the angular tool of substituting the exclamatory sound instead of the punitive sound at the beginning of the answer to the condition has been chosen as an example. The goal is to investigate the relationship of these data with the knowledge of the language user and provide a new approach in the process of text understanding and translation. Therefore, the case study of the article was chosen in the scope of the Qur'an text in order to be able to criticize the desired translation and present the suggested translation. In this way, with the presence of syntactic data in the translation process, a translation can be achieved in harmony with the goals of the source text. At the end of the research, it came to the conclusion that the studied examples in the translation could not establish a dialectical relationship between syntactic construction and semantic interpretation. In this way, considering this issue, the research proposed the model "As soon as…..
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