Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Ph.D. Candidate, Arabic language and Literature, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr- Iran.

2 Associate Professor in Department of Arabic language and literature, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr - Iran.

3 Professor in Department of Arabic Language and Literature, shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz - Iran.

4 Associate Professor in Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr - Iran.

Abstract

Sociology is a science that studies human societies and how they are affected by events. The relationship between literature and society is a reciprocal one in which literature is influenced by society and vice versa. The sociology of literature has undergone many changes since its inception and one of the theories that has contributed to this transformation is theories (Lucien Goldman's developmental structuralism). There are many writers who paid attention to their societies and its events, and the Omani writer Hamad al-Mukhinī did not shy away from the issues of his society, but addressed them in his texts. The present study, following the critique of the developmental structuralism of the story "Abur sekak Al-hāra wa nāī fī jabī", has adopted a descriptive-analytical approach and examine the components of this theory in the story. The most important axes that the research reached results in, including: The story worldview is revealed through the possible consciousness of the narrator/young person, in a way, he was pursuing his dream and realizing it, although he had opponents in this way. In addition to the issues that the author has considered in the course of the story, Social customs and traditions affecting the behavior of social groups, domestic violence Or father against wife and child and superstitions.

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